The radar measurement is from the center of the Furuno lettering on a dome radar is because that is roughly where the radar beam comes out and where the internal array sits. The three feet discussed has nothing to do with the radar, that measurement was in relation to the VHF and SCX20. When it comes to distance from the radar you don't want sensitive receive items in the beam at all; if possible, regardless of distance. (Like GPS, Sirius, Sat compass) Yes, I believe having a solid state will help some but these units are designed to pick up very low amounts of power coming down from satellites that are very far away. Even a solid state would be like having your wife scream in your ear as you are tying to listen to the ball game. I can't tell you when or if the hearing loss will occur, except to say it is a good practice if it can be avoided.
I find if you mount a receiving antenna like GPS, Sirius/XM, or Sat compass in the radar beam (of Mag Radar) they will last about three years before the front end amplifier(s) normally start becoming intermittent and eventually go out. I hate to see people have problems in or out of warranty. It is one of the most common installation mistakes. Of course if you don't use the boat much it will most likely last longer than that. You will find users on the forum where we discussed this before and they were replacing their GPS about every three years... Yep, this is that why. We can't change physics.
Back to the VHF, I really can't say if 2 feet will be good enough or not. I can say it is closer than NMEA recommendations but I have seen some GPS units at 2 feet that have lasted. I guess it depends on how much the radio is used (or AIS transmitted). There are always trade offs on boats. Sometimes you take the best of the evils. Without having a product history, I don't know how the SCX20 will like the RF, if getting more than it's share. It has a large internal antenna array to get the six vectors it uses, so I worry a bit more of stepping over the standards. As I said before the more distance from a transmitting source the better but sometimes you got to do what you got to do. The better you treat it, the better it will treat you.